remap_table parameter in datapump

remap_table Parameter of Data-Pump in Oracle 11g

Oracle 11g datapump provide a new feature remap_table command to remap the table data to new table name on target database.we can use the REMAP_TABLE parameter to rename entire tables.

Syntax :

REMAP_TABLE=[schema.]old_tablename[.partition]:new_tablename .

In 10g datapump ,we use the REMAP_SCHEMA parameter to remap the schema name during the import or we use the FROMUSER and TOUSER parameters in the original import . There is no parameter to remap table names . This means that Import DataPump can only import data into a table with the same name as the original table.

If we have to import a table data having same structure into a database i.e, it is containing the table with same name then we have to perform it in two ways .

I.) Rename the original source table temporarily : 

II.) If the original source table cannot be rename then follow the below steps :

a.) import the dump into another schemas.

b.) rename the table name.

c.) Again export the table .

d.) Finally import the table name .

Remap_table allows us to rename tables during an import operation . Here is demo of the remap_table :

Here , we will create a table and take export of it and import it in the same schemas . In this scenario we have table name "test" and we will rename it as "newtest".

1.) Create a table  "test"

SQL> conn hr/hr@noida

Connected.

SQL> create table test(id number);

Table created.

SQL> insert into test values (1);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into test values (2);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into test values (3);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into test values (4);

1 row created.

SQL> commit;

Commit complete.

SQL> select * from test;

        ID

----------

         1

         2

         3

         4

2.) Export the table "test"

SQL> host expdp hr/hr@noida    dumpfile=hr_test.dmp    logfile=hrtestlog.log     tables=test

Export: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri May 27 11:20:43 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

Starting "HR"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01":  hr/********@noida dumpfile=hr_test.dmp logfile=hrtestlog.log tables=test

Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...

Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA

Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 64 KB

Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE

. . exported "HR"."TEST"                                 5.031 KB       4 rows

Master table "HR"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully loaded/unloaded

******************************************************************************

Dump file set for HR.SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01 is:

  D:\APP\NEERAJS\ADMIN\NOIDA\DPDUMP\HR_TEST.DMP

Job "HR"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully completed at 11:21:16

Since,we have the dump of the table "test". We import into hr schemas with new name  "newtest"

3.) Import the dump with remap_table Parameter

SQL>host impdp hr/hr@noida  dumpfile=hr_test.dmp logfile=imphrtestlog.log remap_table=hr.test:newtest

Import: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri May 27 11:22:11 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

Master table "HR"."SYS_IMPORT_FULL_04" successfully loaded/unloaded

Starting "HR"."SYS_IMPORT_FULL_04":  hr/********@noida dumpfile=hr_test.dmp logfile=imphrtestlog.log remap_table=hr.test:newtest

Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE

Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA

. . imported "HR"."NEWTEST"                              5.031 KB       4 rows

Job "HR"."SYS_IMPORT_FULL_04" successfully completed at 11:22:25

Since the job is successfully completed .So we check the imported table i.e, "newtest"

SQL> select * from tab;

TNAME                                     TABTYPE                         CLUSTERID

----------------------                       ------------                         ----------------

COUNTRIES                               TABLE

DEPARTMENTS                         TABLE

EMPLOYEES                              TABLE

EMP_DETAILS_VIEW                VIEW

JOBS                                          TABLE

JOB_HISTORY                           TABLE

LOCATIONS                               TABLE

NEWTEST                                  TABLE

REGIONS                                    TABLE

SYS_IMPORT_FULL_01             TABLE

SYS_IMPORT_FULL_02             TABLE

SYS_IMPORT_FULL_03             TABLE

TEST                                            TABLE

13 rows selected.

SQL> select * from newtest;

        ID

----------

         1

         2

         3

         4

Note : Only objects created by the Import will be remapped. In particular, preexisting tables will not be remapped if TABLE_EXISTS_ACTION is set to TRUNCATE or APPEND